![]() ![]() Thus, while ambient sexism accounted for some of the masculine bias, sexist language amplified the effect. ![]() Hamilton found that people imagined 3.3 men to each woman in the masculine "generic" condition and 1.5 men per woman in the unbiased condition. Hamilton (1988) asked students to complete sentences that required them to fill in pronouns that agreed with gender-neutral antecedents such as "writer," "pedestrian," and "persons." The students were asked to describe any image they had when writing the sentence. However, other studies have shown that even gender-neutral antecedents are more likely to produce masculine images than feminine ones (Gastil, 1990). Here is a sample paragraph from a literature review about sexism and language to illuminate the following discussion: There are a few guidelines you should follow during the writing stage. Once you've settled on a general pattern of organization, you're ready to write each section.
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